3DPrintCalcs
Brim Width Calculator — Optimal Brim Size
Calculate optimal brim width based on part footprint and material shrinkage.
How We Calculate This
Formula
- Base brim width = 5mm x Material shrinkage multiplier
- Brim lines = Brim width / Line width (rounded up)
- Brim area = Part perimeter x Brim width
- Filament used = Brim area x Layer height x Density
Materials with higher shrinkage need wider brims. The calculator recommends a minimum of 3mm and maximum of 20mm brim width.
Frequently Asked Questions
For PLA, about 5mm is usually enough — at a 0.4mm line width that rounds up to 13 concentric lines, so the slicer prints a 5.2mm brim. For PETG use 7-8mm. For ABS or Nylon, 10-15mm provides better hold against warping. Wider brims add more contact area but take longer to remove.
Brims are only one layer thick, so they use very little material — typically less than 1g for a small to medium part. They are far more material-efficient than rafts.
Peel the brim off by hand while the part is still slightly warm. Any remaining edges can be cleaned with a craft knife or light sanding. A well-tuned brim separates very cleanly.
A skirt does not touch the part — it only primes the nozzle. A brim attaches to the part edge and adds contact area for adhesion. Use a brim when adhesion is a concern.
Related Calculators
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Build Plate Calculator
Work out how many copies of a part fit on your build plate with spacing.
Adhesion Calculator
Estimate the contact area and adhesion force for your print footprint.
Raft Calculator
Estimate extra material and time for raft adhesion layers.
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Last updated: February 2026
All calculations are estimates. Always verify settings with test prints before committing to final prints.